Top Android Frameworks and Libraries for App Development in 2022-23

Summary

Android app development in 2025-26 continues to evolve with a variety of frameworks and libraries that optimize performance, scalability, and maintainability. Native development with Java and Kotlin, along with modern tools like Jetpack Compose and AndroidX, ensures high-performance apps with full access to device features. Cross-platform frameworks such as Flutter, React Native, and Ionic enable faster development and wider reach across multiple platforms. Essential libraries like Retrofit, Room, LiveData, and Dagger/Hilt streamline networking, data handling, UI updates, and dependency management. QSS Technosoft leverages these frameworks and libraries to deliver innovative, efficient, and future-ready Android applications for startups and enterprises alike.

Introduction

The Android operating system is one of the most popular mobile platforms in the world. In fact, there are more than two billion active Android devices worldwide. 

With so many devices and such a large user base, it's no wonder that developers continue to create new and innovative apps for the platform. But what does it take to create a successful Android app?

There are many different factors that go into creating a successful Android app. But one of the most important is choosing the right framework or library for mobile app development.

The wrong framework can make your app more difficult to develop, harder to maintain, and less likely to be successful. So it's important to choose wisely.

QSS Technosoft is a trusted partner helping businesses leverage cutting-edge Android technologies to build innovative and high-performing mobile applications. With our expert developers and deep industry experience, we empower companies to stay ahead in the competitive Android app market.

In this blog, we present you with the top Android frameworks and libraries for 2025-26.

What are Android Frameworks and Libraries?​

Android frameworks and libraries provide developers with the means to easily create high-quality apps. They offer a wide range of features and tools that can be used to develop apps quickly and efficiently. Additionally, these frameworks and libraries often offer support for various devices and platforms, making it easy to create cross-platform apps on the Android OS. The most popular Android frameworks are Flutter, React Native, and Ionic.

Different App Development Frameworks are Available

There are a variety of different app development frameworks available, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Some of the more popular options include:

Native app development frameworks: 

These are specific to a particular operating system, such as iOS or Android. They offer the best performance and user experience but can be more expensive and time-consuming to develop for multiple platforms.

Cross-platform app development frameworks: 

These allow you to develop your app once and then deploy it to multiple platforms, such as iOS, Android, and Windows Phone. They can be less expensive and faster to develop than native frameworks, but can sometimes compromise on performance and user experience.

Web-based app development frameworks: 

These allow you to develop your app using web technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. They can be cheaper and faster to develop than native or cross-platform frameworks but can be more difficult to deploy to mobile devices.

Why Choosing the Right Android Frameworks and Libraries Matters

Impact on App Performance

Selecting the appropriate Android framework or library directly influences your app’s speed and responsiveness. Efficient frameworks optimize resource usage, ensuring smooth user experiences even on lower-end devices. Poor choices can lead to sluggish apps, frustrating users and increasing uninstall rates.

Impact on Scalability

The right framework supports your app’s growth by accommodating increasing user demands and feature expansions. Scalable frameworks allow seamless integration of new modules without extensive rewrites. This flexibility helps your app evolve alongside your business needs without performance degradation.

Impact on Maintainability

Maintainability hinges on choosing frameworks with clear documentation, active support, and modular architecture. Well-maintained libraries simplify bug fixes, updates, and feature additions, reducing development time and costs. Conversely, poorly supported frameworks can cause technical debt and hinder future development.

Benefits for Startups vs. Enterprises

Android Frameworks and Libraries for Mobile App Development

Java is the original language for Android development and has a large existing ecosystem. To help you make the right decision, we've compiled a list of the top Android frameworks and libraries for app development in 2025-26.

React Native

React Native is a popular framework for developing cross-platform mobile apps. It allows developers to use JavaScript to build native mobile apps. React Native has a large community of developers and many well-known companies use it to develop their apps, including Facebook, Instagram, Airbnb, and Walmart.

Flutter

Flutter is another popular framework for cross-platform mobile development. It is developed by Google and used by companies such as Alibaba, Tencent, and Google itself.

Flutter uses the Dart programming language to create native apps for Android and iOS. Dart is easy to learn for developers who are already familiar with JavaScript.Flutter is Google's portable UI toolkit for building natively compiled applications from a single codebase.

Ionic

Ionic is a framework for building hybrid mobile apps. Hybrid apps are web apps that are packaged in a native app wrapper. This allows them to be distributed through app stores and accessed like any other native app.

Ionic uses HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create cross-platform apps. It can be used with any backend, making it a popular choice for teams that use a variety of technologies.

Cordova

Cordova is a framework for creating mobile apps using HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. Unlike Ionic, Cordova does not provide a UI framework.

Instead, it provides a set of tools and APIs that allow developers to access native device features such as the camera, contacts, and accelerometer.

Cordova is a good choice for developers who want to create simple apps or who want to have more control over the native features their app uses.

PhoneGap

PhoneGap is a cross-platform mobile app development framework that allows developers to use HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to develop apps. It is based on the Apache Cordova project and has a large community of developers and plugins. PhoneGap is used by companies such as Adobe, IBM, and Microsoft.

Xamarin

Xamarin is a framework for creating cross-platform mobile apps using C# and the .NET platform. It allows developers to share code across platforms, making it a good choice for those who want to create apps for both Android and iOS.

Xamarin is known for its fast performance, ease of use, and strong community support. It's also a good choice for developers who are already familiar with C# and .NET development.Xamarin lets developers write native Android, iOS, and Windows apps with a shared C# codebase.

NativeScript

NativeScript is a cross-platform mobile app development framework that allows developers to use JavaScript to develop native apps for multiple platforms. It has a large community of developers and is used by companies such as Telerik, Runtastic, and Accenture.NativeScript is a framework for creating native mobile apps using JavaScript and TypeScript.

Jetpack Compose

Jetpack Compose is Android's modern toolkit for building native UI components with Kotlin code. It simplifies UI development by using a declarative approach, allowing developers to create responsive and dynamic layouts efficiently. As part of the Android platform, it integrates seamlessly with existing Android libraries and tools.

Kotlin Multiplatform

Kotlin Multiplatform is a versatile framework that enables developers to share Kotlin code across multiple platforms, including Android and iOS. It allows for the creation of native apps with a single codebase, reducing development time and effort. This approach supports seamless integration with platform-specific APIs and tools, making it an efficient choice for cross platform development.

AndroidX

AndroidX is the latest Android support library that includes Jetpack libraries and ensures backward compatibility across various Android releases. By using AndroidX, developers can leverage modern components and architecture patterns while maintaining support for older devices, simplifying app maintenance and enhancing user experience.

Appcelerator Titanium

Appcelerator is a framework for creating cross-platform mobile apps using JavaScript. It allows developers to share code across platforms, making it a good choice for those who want to create apps for both Android and iOS.

Appcelerator is known for its fast performance, ease of use, and wide range of features. It's also a good choice for developers who are already familiar with web development technologies.

jQuery Mobile

jQuery Mobile is a cross-platform mobile app development framework that allows developers to use jQuery to develop apps for multiple platforms. It has a large community of developers and is used by companies such as Microsoft, AOL, and Yahoo.

Must-Have Android Libraries for 2025-26

An Android library is a reusable module that compiles into an Android Archive (AAR) file, which can then be added as a dependency to an Android app module. Using libraries allows developers to integrate pre-built functionality, accelerate development, and maintain cleaner, modular library code.

Retrofit

Retrofit is a powerful HTTP client library that simplifies network operations and API integration for Android apps. It allows developers to define REST API endpoints as Java or Kotlin interfaces, making network calls straightforward and type-safe. With built-in support for JSON parsing and customizable converters, Retrofit streamlines communication with web services.

Room Database

Room Database is an Android library that provides an abstraction layer over SQLite to enable efficient local data storage. It simplifies database management by using annotations to define entities and data access objects (DAOs). Room supports compile-time verification of SQL queries, ensuring safer and more maintainable database operations.Room is an Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) library that makes it easier to use SQLite in Android applications.

Coil / Glide

Coil and Glide are popular image loading and caching libraries optimized for Android. They handle image fetching, decoding, and displaying with minimal memory usage and smooth performance. Both libraries support features like placeholder images, transformations, and automatic caching to enhance user experience.

Dagger / Hilt

Dagger and Hilt are dependency injection libraries that help manage and provide dependencies in Android applications. Dagger uses compile-time code generation for efficient injection, while Hilt offers a simplified setup built on top of Dagger. These libraries reduce boilerplate code, improve testability, and promote modular app architecture.

Coroutines / RxJava

Coroutines and RxJava are libraries designed for asynchronous programming in Android. Coroutines provide a lightweight, structured concurrency approach using Kotlin language features, making asynchronous code easier to write and read. RxJava offers a reactive programming model with powerful operators for event-based and asynchronous data streams.

LiveData

LiveData is an observable data holder class that directly notifies Observer objects when the underlying data changes, helping developers streamline UI updates without causing memory leaks. Combined with architectures like MVVM, LiveData ensures efficient, responsive, and safe data binding in Android apps.

Emerging Tools and Technologies to Watch

AI-assisted Coding Tools

AI-assisted coding tools are revolutionizing Android development by automating repetitive tasks and providing intelligent code suggestions. These tools help developers write cleaner, more efficient code faster, reducing errors and speeding up the development process. As a result, Android developers can focus more on creative problem-solving and app innovation.

Integration with Cloud Services

Cloud services integration enables Android apps to scale seamlessly by leveraging remote servers for storage, processing, and networking. This approach supports dynamic resource allocation, ensuring apps perform well under varying user loads. It also simplifies backend management, allowing developers to focus on enhancing app features.

Advanced Analytics and Crash Reporting Tools

Advanced analytics provide deep insights into user behavior, app performance, and engagement metrics, helping developers make data-driven decisions. Crash reporting tools automatically detect, diagnose, and report app failures, enabling rapid bug fixes and improved app stability. Combined, these tools enhance user experience and app reliability.

Key Considerations While Choosing Frameworks & Libraries

Project Requirements

Understanding the specific needs of your app is crucial. The chosen framework or library must align with the features and functionalities required. This ensures efficient development and a better user experience.

Team Expertise

Selecting frameworks that match your development team's skills can speed up the process. Familiarity with the tools reduces learning curves and potential errors. It also helps in maintaining the codebase effectively.

Community Support

A strong and active community provides valuable resources, plugins, and troubleshooting help. It ensures the framework or library stays updated and secure. This support is vital for long-term project success.

Performance

High performance frameworks optimize resource usage and responsiveness. They ensure smooth operation even on lower-end devices. This directly impacts user satisfaction and retention.

Scalability

Choose libraries that can handle increasing user demands and feature expansions. Scalable solutions allow seamless integration of new modules. This flexibility supports your app’s growth over time.

Long-term Maintenance

Frameworks with clear documentation and active maintenance simplify updates and bug fixes. This reduces technical debt and development costs. Ensuring maintainability keeps your app reliable and secure.

Why Choose QSS Technosoft for Android Frameworks & Libraries App Development in 2025-26

Choosing the right partner for your Android app development is crucial to the success of your project. QSS Technosoft stands out as a trusted leader in leveraging the latest Android frameworks and libraries to build innovative, high-performing mobile applications. Our team of expert developers possesses deep industry experience in both native Android and cross-platform development, ensuring your app is optimized for performance, scalability, and maintainability.

We tailor our approach by carefully selecting the best frameworks and libraries that align with your project’s specific needs, helping you reduce development time and costs without compromising quality. With a proven track record of delivering successful projects worldwide,

From initial planning and development to testing, debugging, and long-term maintenance, we provide comprehensive support to ensure your app remains reliable and competitive in the evolving Android ecosystem. Partner with QSS Technosoft to harness cutting-edge tools and technologies, and transform your app vision into reality with confidence.

Conclusion

These are just a few of the many frameworks and libraries available for Android app development in 2025 and beyond. With so many options available, it can be tough to choose the right one for your project. However, by understanding your project's needs and goals, you can narrow down the choices and select the best option for your Android app development project.

QSS Technosoft Inc. has a team of experienced developers who are well-versed in using these frameworks to create high-quality cross-platform mobile apps. We have extensive experience working with clients from all over the world and can help you create an app that meets your specific needs.

We are proud to mention that our work has been recognized by leading B2B reviews and research platforms like GoodFirms, Clutch, MirrorView, and many more.

If you're interested in learning more about our services, please contact us today. We'll be happy to answer any questions you have and provide you with a free quote
 

FAQs Section

Q: What are Android frameworks?

A: Android frameworks are tools and libraries that help developers create Android apps more easily and efficiently.

Q: Why should I choose the right Android framework?

A: The right framework improves app performance, makes development faster, and helps with future updates and maintenance.

Q: What is the difference between native and cross-platform frameworks?

A: Native frameworks build apps specifically for one platform (like Android), while cross-platform frameworks let you create apps that work on multiple platforms using a single codebase.

Q: Can I use multiple libraries in one Android app?

A: Yes, you can add dependencies and use multiple libraries to add features and functionality to your app.

Q: What is an Android library?

A: An Android library is a collection of reusable code, resource files, and an Android manifest that helps developers add features to their apps without writing everything from scratch.

Q: What is Jetpack Compose?

A: Jetpack Compose is a modern Android toolkit for building native UI components using Kotlin code in a simpler and more efficient way.

Q: How do frameworks help with app scalability?

A: Good frameworks allow you to add new features and handle more users without slowing down or needing a complete rewrite.

Q: Are these frameworks suitable for startups and enterprises?

A: Yes, there are frameworks designed for quick development and cost efficiency (good for startups) and others built for robustness and long-term support (good for enterprises).

Q: What programming languages are commonly used with Android frameworks?

A: Java, Kotlin, JavaScript, Dart, and C# are some of the common languages used depending on the framework.

Q: How can I choose the best framework for my project?

A: Consider your project requirements, team expertise, community support, performance needs, and long-term maintenance when selecting a framework.